Historical Data about Presidents of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints
Michael D. Taylor
Michael D. Taylor, “Historical Data about Presidents of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints,” Religious Educator 3, no. 1 (2002): 31–34.
Michael D. Taylor, M.D., was an anesthesiologist currently practicing at Provo [Utah] Surgical Center when this was published.
One of the desirable outcomes of a mature organization is the accumulation, over time, of historical information about the organization. That information can be retained or disseminated by the organization according to its policies, or the information can be used by individuals or groups with interests or ties to the organization.
From its inception, The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints has been vitally concerned with historical information about itself (see D&C 21:1). By commandment received on the day the Church was organized, the Lord said, “A record shall be kept.”[1] The Church has been very diligent in the past 170-plus years in fulfilling this inspiring charge. In fact, perhaps few organizations have been as concerned or as diligent in accumulating information about themselves as has the Church of Jesus Christ. An interesting study would be one that compares the amount and variety of information accumulated about various ecclesiastical organizations in the world. I think the Church would fare extremely well in such an investigation.
Many action verbs can be used to describe the activities that potentially take place associated with Church historical information. Such action verbs as keep, record, accumulate, gather, store, retrieve, chronicle, report, enter, post, write, transcribe, itemize, collect, gather, amass, assemble, and compile are examples of verbs associated with the keeping of historical information. Other action verbs such as examine, analyze, apply, employ, use, manipulate, and utilize are examples associated with the processes of doing something with the historical information after it is accumulated.
For the past several years, I have enjoyed gathering information about the Church and compiling this information into chart and table form. The process has taken on the flavor of a hobby, and I often find myself wanting to share the results of my work with other interested individuals.
A significant part of my gathering and compiling of Church-related information deals with the General Authorities of the Church. As I have learned more about these faithful Brethren and the service they have so unselfishly rendered to the Lord and His Church, I have strengthened my testimony by looking at their examples—and I have felt even more keenly that others might be interested in my endeavors. My perspective is that every fact and detail relating to the Church and its leaders, even if seemingly trivial, is important and can build faith.
I am pleased to share with readers of the Religious Educator three tables I have assembled containing information about the Presidents of the Church. Although the information in the tables is available through various other sources, I know of no source that presents the information in the way I have presented it in the tables.
Initially, the information in the tables might appear to be somewhat menial. However, I have found that examining the information thoroughly and pondering its possible implications produces relevant insights that strengthen testimony and increase understanding. I think teachers of the restored gospel might be able to use the information in their teaching for those purposes.
Table 1 shows the ages of the Presidents of the Church when they were called to be Church President—listed by descending age. For reference purposes, I have also included the date each prophet was ordained as President.[2]
Table 2 shows the same information as in table 1 except the information is listed according to succession of the Presidents of the Church.
Table 3 shows the time each prophet served as President and the dates of his service—listed according to decreasing time of service.
I have prepared scores of tables and charts through which I have pulled together in succinct form all kinds of historical information will be shared with readers of the Religious Educator in future issues. If you have any questions or suggestions, please send them to Michael Taylor at mdtaylormd@attbi.com.
TABLE 1 Age of Prophets When Sustained as Church Presidents, Listed by Descending Age
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TABLE 2
Ages of Prophets When Sustained as Church Presidents, Listed in Succession
Prophet |
Age When Ordained |
Date Ordained |
Birth Date |
Joseph Smith |
26 years 1 month |
6 Apr. 1830 |
23 Dec. 1805 |
Brigham Young |
46 years 7 months |
27 Dec. 1847 |
1 June 1801 |
John Taylor |
71 years 11 months |
10 Oct. 1880 |
1 Nov. 1808 |
Wilford Woodruff |
82 years 1 month |
7 Apr. 1889 |
1 Mar. 1807 |
Lorenzo Snow |
84 years 5 months |
13 Sept. 1898 |
3 Apr. |
Joseph F. Smith |
62 years 11 |
17 Oct. 1901 |
13 Nov. 1838 |
Heber J. Grant |
62 years |
23 Nov. 1918 |
22 Nov. 1856 |
George Albert Smith |
75 years 2 months |
21 May 1945 |
4 Apr. 1870 |
David O. McKay |
77 years 7 months |
9 Apr. 1951 |
8 Sept. 1873 |
Joseph Fielding Smith |
93 years 6 months |
23 Jan. 1970 |
16 July 1876 |
Harold B. Lee |
73 years 3 months |
7 July 1972 |
28 Mar. 1899 |
Spencer W. Kimball |
78 years 9 months |
30 Dec. 1973 |
28 Mar. 1895 |
Ezra Taft Benson |
86 years 3 months |
10 Nov. 1985 |
4 Aug. 1899 |
Howard W. Hunter |
86 years 6 months |
5 June 1994 |
14 Nov. 1907 |
Gordon B. Hinckley |
84 years 9 months |
12 Mar. 1995 |
23 June 1910 |
TABLE 3
Tenure in Office of Church Presidents, Listed by Decreasing Length of Service
Prophet |
Tenure as President |
Dates of Service as President |
Brigham Young |
39 years 8 months |
27 Dec. 1847 to 29 Aug. 1877 |
Heber J. Grant |
26 years 5 months |
23 Nov. 1918 to 14 May 1945 |
David O. McKay |
18 years 9 months |
9 Apr. 1951 to 18 Jan. 1970 |
Joseph F. Smith |
17 years 1 month |
17 Oct. 1901 to 19 Nov. 1918 |
Joseph Smith |
14 years 3 months |
6 Apr. 1830 to 27 June 1844 |
Spencer W. Kimball |
11 years 10 months |
30 Dec. 1973 to 5 Nov. 1985 |
Wilford Woodruff |
9 years 5 months |
7 Apr. 1889 to 2 Sept. 1898 |
Ezra Taft Benson |
8 years 7 months |
10 Nov. 1985 to 30 May 1994 |
Gordon B. Hinckley |
7 years on 12 Mar. 2002 |
12 Mar. 1995 to present |
John Taylor |
6 years 9 months |
10 Oct. 1880 to 25 July 1887 |
George Albert Smith |
5 years 11 months |
21 May 1945 to 4 Apr. 1951 |
Lorenzo Snow |
3 years 1 month |
13 Sept. 1898 to 10 Oct. 1901 |
Joseph Fielding Smith |
2 years 5 months |
23 Jan. 1970 to 2 July 1972 |
Harold B. Lee |
1 year 6 months |
7 July 1972 to 26 Dec. 1973 |
Howard W. Hunter |
9 months |
5 June 1994 to 3 Mar. 1995 |
Notes
[1] See D&C 10:81–83; 21:1; 47:3; and 85:1 for instances when the Lord gave commandments associated with the keeping of historical records associated with the history of the Church.
[2] The word “ordained” in the column headings for both tables 1 and 2 implies “ordained and set apart.” For some of the Presidents, the Church Almanac gives only the dates of “sustaining.” In the case of Joseph Smith, he was sustained as the first elder of the Church on 6 April 1830.